{"id":1977,"date":"2021-05-10T06:12:13","date_gmt":"2021-05-10T06:12:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/3.35.173.53\/?p=1977"},"modified":"2021-05-10T06:12:13","modified_gmt":"2021-05-10T06:12:13","slug":"cahill-l-gorski-l-le-k-2003-enhanced-human-memory-consolidation-with-post-learning-stress-interaction-with-the-degree-of-arousal-at-encoding","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.happyfinder.co.kr\/?p=1977","title":{"rendered":"Cahill, L., Gorski, L., &#038;Le, K. (2003). Enhanced human memory consolidation with post-learning stress: interaction with the degree of arousal at encoding."},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-family: \ub9d1\uc740 \uace0\ub515,malgun;\">Abundant evidence indicates that endogenous stress hormones such as                     epinephrine and corticosterone modulate memory consolidation in animals. We                     recently provided the first demonstration that an endogenous stress hormone                     (epinephrine) can enhance human memory consolidation. However, these findings                     also suggested that post-learning stress hormone activation does not uniformly                     enhance memory for all recently acquired information; rather, that it                     interacts with the degree of arousal at initial encoding of material in                     modulating memory for the material. Here we tested this hypothesis by                     administering cold pressor stress (CPS) or a control procedure to subjects                     after they viewed slides of varying emotional content, and assessing memory                     for the slides 1 wk later. CPS, which significantly elevated salivary cortisol                     levels, enhanced memory for emotionally arousing slides compared with the                     controls, but did not affect memory for relatively neutral slides. These                     findings further support the view that post-learning stress hormone-related                     activity interacts with arousal at initial encoding to modulate memory                     consolidation. <\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><!--StartFragment--><\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"background: rgb(255, 255, 255); mso-pagination: none; mso-padding-alt: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"background: rgb(255, 255, 255); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: \ub9d1\uc740 \uace0\ub515,malgun; mso-fareast-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman;\">Cahill, L., Gorski, L., &amp;Le, K. (2003). Enhanced human memory consolidation with post-learning stress: interaction with the degree of arousal at encoding. <\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"background: rgb(255, 255, 255); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: \ub9d1\uc740 \uace0\ub515,malgun; font-style: italic; mso-fareast-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman;\">Learning &amp;memory, 10<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"background: rgb(255, 255, 255); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: \ub9d1\uc740 \uace0\ub515,malgun; mso-fareast-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman;\">(4), 270-274.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"background: rgb(255, 255, 255); mso-pagination: none; mso-padding-alt: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.learnmem.org\/cgi\/doi\/10.1101\/lm.62403\"><u style=\"text-underline: #0000ff single;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"background: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(0, 0, 255); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: \ub9d1\uc740 \uace0\ub515,malgun; mso-fareast-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman;\">http:\/\/www.learnmem.org\/cgi\/doi\/10.1101\/lm.62403<\/span><\/u><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Abundant evidence indicates that endogenous stress hormones such as epinephrine and corticosterone modulate memory consolidation in animals. We recently provided the first demonstration that an endogenous stress hormone (epinephrine) can enhance human memory consolidation. However, these findings also suggested that post-learning stress hormone activation does not uniformly enhance memory for all recently acquired information; rather, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":[],"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_social_meta":[],"jnews_override_counter":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[28,15],"tags":[244,57],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.happyfinder.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1977"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.happyfinder.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.happyfinder.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.happyfinder.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.happyfinder.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1977"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.happyfinder.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1977\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1978,"href":"https:\/\/www.happyfinder.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1977\/revisions\/1978"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.happyfinder.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1977"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.happyfinder.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1977"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.happyfinder.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1977"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}