{"id":5330,"date":"2021-05-10T06:37:17","date_gmt":"2021-05-10T06:37:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/3.35.173.53\/?p=5330"},"modified":"2021-07-15T13:25:39","modified_gmt":"2021-07-15T04:55:39","slug":"%ed%96%89%eb%b3%b5-%eb%b3%80%eb%8f%99%ec%84%b1%ec%9d%98-%ec%b0%a8%ec%9d%b4%ec%97%90-%ea%b4%80%ed%95%9c-%ec%97%b0%ea%b5%ac-%eb%8c%80%ed%95%99%ec%83%9d-%ec%a2%85%eb%8b%a8-%ec%9e%90%eb%a3%8c%eb%a5%bc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.happyfinder.co.kr\/?p=5330","title":{"rendered":"\ud589\ubcf5 \ubcc0\ub3d9\uc131\uc758 \ucc28\uc774\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc5f0\uad6c: \ub300\ud559\uc0dd \uc885\ub2e8 \uc790\ub8cc\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud55c \uc7a0\uc7ac\uacc4\uce35\uc131\uc7a5 \ubaa8\ud615 \uc811\uadfc"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"dev_node_title\" style=\"box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 8px; padding: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); line-height: 33px; font-size: 25px; color: rgb(17, 17, 17); font-family: notokr-bold, sans-serif; word-break: keep-all;\"><span class=\"articleTitle\" style=\"box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">\ud589\ubcf5 \ubcc0\ub3d9\uc131\uc758 \ucc28\uc774\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc5f0\uad6c: \ub300\ud559\uc0dd \uc885\ub2e8 \uc790\ub8cc\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud55c \uc7a0\uc7ac\uacc4\uce35\uc131\uc7a5 \ubaa8\ud615 \uc811\uadfc<\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"equalTit\" style=\"box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 19px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-size: 13px; color: rgb(153, 153, 153); line-height: 17px; font-family: notokr-regular, \" source=\"\" sans=\"\" pro\",=\"\" \"apple=\"\" sd=\"\" gothic=\"\" neo\",=\"\" \"malgun=\"\" gothic\",=\"\" \"\ub9d1\uc740=\"\" \uace0\ub515\",=\"\" dotum,=\"\" \ub3cb\uc6c0,=\"\" roboto,=\"\" sans-serif;\"=\"\"><span class=\"equalTitle\" style=\"box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Individual Differences in Happiness Variability: A Latent Class Growth Modeling Approach Using Longitudinal Data from Undergraduates<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"article\" style=\"box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; color: rgb(17, 17, 17); line-height: 22px; font-family: notokr-regular, \" source=\"\" sans=\"\" pro\",=\"\" \"apple=\"\" sd=\"\" gothic=\"\" neo\",=\"\" \"malgun=\"\" gothic\",=\"\" \"\ub9d1\uc740=\"\" \uace0\ub515\",=\"\" dotum,=\"\" \ub3cb\uc6c0,=\"\" roboto,=\"\" sans-serif;\"=\"\"><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">\ubcf8 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub294 \ud589\ubcf5\uc758 \ubcc0\ub3d9 \uc5ec\ubd80\uc640 \ubcc0\ub3d9 \uc591\uc0c1\uc758 \ucc28\uc774\ub97c \uc54c\uc544\ubcf4\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc2e4\uc2dc\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uae30\uc874\uc758 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub4e4\uc774 \ud589\ubcf5\uc758 \ud3c9\uade0\uc801 \ubcc0\ud654\uc5d0\ub9cc \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud558\uc5ec \ud589\ubcf5\uc744 \uace0\uc815\ub41c \ud2b9\uc9c8 \ud639\uc740 \uc720\ub3d9\uc801 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub85c \uc774\ubd84\ud558\uc5ec \ubcf4\uc558\ub358 \uac83\uacfc \ub2ec\ub9ac, \ubcf8 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub294 \ud589\ubcf5 \ubcc0\ub3d9 \uc591\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uac1c\uc778\ucc28 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud558\uc5ec, \ud589\ubcf5\uc758 \ubcc0\ub3d9\uc774 \uac1c\uc778\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc0c1\uc774\ud55c \ud615\ud0dc\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\ub294\uc9c0 \uc870\uc0ac\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \uc704\ud574 3\ub144\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \uc218\uc9d1\ub41c \ub300\ud559\uc0dd \uc885\ub2e8 \uc790\ub8cc(N = 219)\ub97c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ud589\ubcf5 \ubcc0\ud654\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc7a0\uc7ac\uacc4\uce35\uc131\uc7a5\ubaa8\ud615 \ubd84\uc11d\uc744 \uc2e4\uc2dc\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ubd84\uc11d \uacb0\uacfc, \ud589\ubcf5 \ubcc0\ud654 \uc720\ud615\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ud558\uc704-\uc99d\uac00\ud615, \uc720\uc9c0\ud615, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uac10\uc18c\ud615\uc758 \uc138 \ud558\uc704 \uc9d1\ub2e8\uc774 \ud655\uc778\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ucd94\uac00 \ub85c\uc9c0\uc2a4\ud2f1 \ubd84\uc11d \uacb0\uacfc, \uc77c\ubd80 \uc778\uad6c \ud1b5\uacc4\ud559 \ubcc0\uc778\uacfc \uc131\uaca9 \ud2b9\uc9c8 \ubcc0\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \ud589\ubcf5 \ubcc0\ud654 \uc720\ud615\uc744 \uc608\uce21\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0ac\ub2e4. \ubcf8 \uc5f0\uad6c \uacb0\uacfc\ub4e4\uc758 \uc2dc\uc0ac\uc810 \ubc0f \ud55c\uacc4\uc810\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ub17c\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"article\" style=\"box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; color: rgb(17, 17, 17); line-height: 22px; font-family: notokr-regular, \" source=\"\" sans=\"\" pro\",=\"\" \"apple=\"\" sd=\"\" gothic=\"\" neo\",=\"\" \"malgun=\"\" gothic\",=\"\" \"\ub9d1\uc740=\"\" \uace0\ub515\",=\"\" dotum,=\"\" \ub3cb\uc6c0,=\"\" roboto,=\"\" sans-serif;\"=\"\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"article\" style=\"box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; color: rgb(17, 17, 17); line-height: 22px; font-family: notokr-regular, \" source=\"\" sans=\"\" pro\",=\"\" \"apple=\"\" sd=\"\" gothic=\"\" neo\",=\"\" \"malgun=\"\" gothic\",=\"\" \"\ub9d1\uc740=\"\" \uace0\ub515\",=\"\" dotum,=\"\" \ub3cb\uc6c0,=\"\" roboto,=\"\" sans-serif;\"=\"\"><span style=\"box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.dbpia.co.kr\/Journal\/articleDetail?nodeId=NODE08769834#none\" style=\"box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration-line: none; color: rgb(60, 99, 224);\">#\ud589\ubcf5<\/a>&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.dbpia.co.kr\/Journal\/articleDetail?nodeId=NODE08769834#none\" style=\"box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration-line: none; color: rgb(60, 99, 224);\">#\uc548\uc815\uc131<\/a>&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.dbpia.co.kr\/Journal\/articleDetail?nodeId=NODE08769834#none\" style=\"box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration-line: none; color: rgb(60, 99, 224);\">#\ubcc0\ub3d9\uc131<\/a>&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.dbpia.co.kr\/Journal\/articleDetail?nodeId=NODE08769834#none\" style=\"box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration-line: none; color: rgb(60, 99, 224);\">#\uac1c\uc778\ucc28<\/a>&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.dbpia.co.kr\/Journal\/articleDetail?nodeId=NODE08769834#none\" style=\"box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration-line: none; color: rgb(60, 99, 224);\">#\uc885\ub2e8 \uc5f0\uad6c<\/a>&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.dbpia.co.kr\/Journal\/articleDetail?nodeId=NODE08769834#none\" style=\"box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration-line: none; color: rgb(60, 99, 224);\">#\uc7a0\uc7ac\uacc4\uce35\uc131\uc7a5\ubaa8\ud615<\/a><\/span><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"equalTit\" style=\"box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 19px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-size: 13px; color: rgb(153, 153, 153); line-height: 17px; font-family: notokr-regular, \" source=\"\" sans=\"\" pro\",=\"\" \"apple=\"\" sd=\"\" gothic=\"\" neo\",=\"\" \"malgun=\"\" gothic\",=\"\" \"\ub9d1\uc740=\"\" \uace0\ub515\",=\"\" dotum,=\"\" \ub3cb\uc6c0,=\"\" roboto,=\"\" sans-serif;\"=\"\"><span class=\"equalTitle\" style=\"box-sizing: border-box;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"article\" style=\"box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 20px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; color: rgb(17, 17, 17); line-height: 22px; font-family: notokr-regular, \" source=\"\" sans=\"\" pro\",=\"\" \"apple=\"\" sd=\"\" gothic=\"\" neo\",=\"\" \"malgun=\"\" gothic\",=\"\" \"\ub9d1\uc740=\"\" \uace0\ub515\",=\"\" dotum,=\"\" \ub3cb\uc6c0,=\"\" roboto,=\"\" sans-serif;\"=\"\"><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">The current research aimed to explore whether and how happiness varied. While previous studies mainly focused on either the stability of happiness or the variability of happiness, we took into account the possibility that there might be differences in the patterns of variability in happiness and investigated whether happiness varied in different patterns among different people. To this end, we conducted a series of latent class growth modeling analyses with longitudinal data collected from undergraduates for three years (N = 219). The results showed that there were three different subgroups in terms of patterns of happiness change: increasing vs. stable vs. decreasing. Subsequently, the results of logistic regression analyses indicated that a few demographic variables (i.e., age and major) and Big Five traits (i.e., extroversion, emotional stability, and conscientiousness) could predict the patterns of happiness change. We discussed the implications and limitations of the current research.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"article\" style=\"box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 20px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; color: rgb(17, 17, 17); line-height: 22px; font-family: notokr-regular, \" source=\"\" sans=\"\" pro\",=\"\" \"apple=\"\" sd=\"\" gothic=\"\" neo\",=\"\" \"malgun=\"\" gothic\",=\"\" \"\ub9d1\uc740=\"\" \uace0\ub515\",=\"\" dotum,=\"\" \ub3cb\uc6c0,=\"\" roboto,=\"\" sans-serif;\"=\"\"><span style=\"box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration-line: none; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.dbpia.co.kr\/Journal\/articleDetail?nodeId=NODE08769834#none\" style=\"box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration-line: none; color: rgb(60, 99, 224);\">#happiness<\/a>&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration-line: none; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.dbpia.co.kr\/Journal\/articleDetail?nodeId=NODE08769834#none\" style=\"box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration-line: none; color: rgb(60, 99, 224);\">#stability<\/a>&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration-line: none; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.dbpia.co.kr\/Journal\/articleDetail?nodeId=NODE08769834#none\" style=\"box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration-line: none; color: rgb(60, 99, 224);\">#variability<\/a>&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration-line: none; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.dbpia.co.kr\/Journal\/articleDetail?nodeId=NODE08769834#none\" style=\"box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration-line: none; color: rgb(60, 99, 224);\">#longitudinal study<\/a>&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration-line: none; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.dbpia.co.kr\/Journal\/articleDetail?nodeId=NODE08769834#none\" style=\"box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration-line: none; color: rgb(60, 99, 224);\">#latent class growth model<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"article\" style=\"box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 20px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); line-height: 22px;\"><font color=\"#111111\" face=\"notokr-regular, Source Sans Pro, Apple SD Gothic Neo, Malgun Gothic, \ub9d1\uc740 \uace0\ub515, dotum, \ub3cb\uc6c0, Roboto, sans-serif\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\uad8c\uc720\ub9ac, \ucd5c\uc778\ucca0, \ucd5c\uc885\uc548. (2019). \ud589\ubcf5 \ubcc0\ub3d9\uc131\uc758 \ucc28\uc774\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc5f0\uad6c: \ub300\ud559\uc0dd \uc885\ub2e8 \uc790\ub8cc\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud55c \uc7a0\uc7ac\uacc4\uce35\uc131\uc7a5 \ubaa8\ud615 \uc811\uadfc. \ud55c\uad6d\uc2ec\ub9ac\ud559\ud68c\uc9c0: \uc0ac\ud68c \ubc0f \uc131\uaca9, 33(3), 21-42.<\/span><\/font>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"article\" style=\"box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 20px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); line-height: 22px;\"><font color=\"#111111\" face=\"notokr-regular, Source Sans Pro, Apple SD Gothic Neo, Malgun Gothic, \ub9d1\uc740 \uace0\ub515, dotum, \ub3cb\uc6c0, Roboto, sans-serif\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/font><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; \ud589\ubcf5 \ubcc0\ub3d9\uc131\uc758 \ucc28\uc774\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc5f0\uad6c: \ub300\ud559\uc0dd \uc885\ub2e8 \uc790\ub8cc\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud55c \uc7a0\uc7ac\uacc4\uce35\uc131\uc7a5 \ubaa8\ud615 \uc811\uadfc Individual Differences in Happiness Variability: A Latent Class Growth Modeling Approach Using Longitudinal Data from Undergraduates \ubcf8 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub294 \ud589\ubcf5\uc758 \ubcc0\ub3d9 \uc5ec\ubd80\uc640 \ubcc0\ub3d9 \uc591\uc0c1\uc758 \ucc28\uc774\ub97c \uc54c\uc544\ubcf4\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc2e4\uc2dc\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uae30\uc874\uc758 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub4e4\uc774 \ud589\ubcf5\uc758 \ud3c9\uade0\uc801 \ubcc0\ud654\uc5d0\ub9cc \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud558\uc5ec \ud589\ubcf5\uc744 \uace0\uc815\ub41c \ud2b9\uc9c8 \ud639\uc740 \uc720\ub3d9\uc801 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub85c \uc774\ubd84\ud558\uc5ec \ubcf4\uc558\ub358 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":11209,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"subtitle":"","format":"standard","video":"","gallery":"","source_name":"","source_url":"","via_name":"","via_url":"","override":[{"single_blog_custom":"","sidebar":"","second_sidebar":"","share_position":"","share_float_style":"","post_date_format":"","post_date_format_custom":"","post_reading_time_wpm":"","zoom_button_out_step":"1","zoom_button_in_step":"1","number_popup_post":"1"}],"image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"","single_post_gallery_size":""}],"trending_post_position":"","trending_post_label":"","sponsored_post_label":"","sponsored_post_name":"","sponsored_post_url":"","sponsored_post_logo":"","sponsored_post_desc":""},"jnews_primary_category":{"id":""},"jnews_social_meta":{"fb_title":"","fb_description":"","fb_image":"","twitter_title":"","twitter_description":"","twitter_image":""},"jnews_override_counter":{"view_counter_number":"0","share_counter_number":"0","like_counter_number":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"footnotes":""},"categories":[15,29],"tags":[1484,1483],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.happyfinder.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5330"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.happyfinder.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.happyfinder.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.happyfinder.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.happyfinder.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5330"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.happyfinder.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5330\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11210,"href":"https:\/\/www.happyfinder.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5330\/revisions\/11210"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.happyfinder.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/11209"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.happyfinder.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5330"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.happyfinder.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5330"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.happyfinder.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5330"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}