[태그:] Goal

  청소년의 독서 선호도와 독서에 대한 해석수준의 상호작용이 지속적인 독서와 독서량에 미치는 효과 Effects of the Interactions of Reading Preferences and Reading Construal Levels on Reading Continuity and Amount of Reading     초록 사람들은 과업을 수행하는 이유(추상적 해석)에 대해 고민한 후 좋은 성과를 거두는 경우도 있고, 과업을 수행하는 방법(구체적 해석)에 대해 고민한 후 좋은 성과를 거두는 경우도 있다. 이 차이는 어디서 오는 걸까? 본 연구는 ...

Previous studies have found that in American culture high-arousal positive states (HAP) such as excitement are valued more and low-arousal positive states (LAP) such as calm are valued less than they are in Chinese culture. What specific factors account for these differences? The authors predicted that when people and cultures aimed to influence others (i.e., assert personal needs and change others' behaviors to meet those ...

Two studies examined the relationship between self-compassion, academic achievement goals, and coping with perceived academic failure among undergraduates. Self-compassion entails being kind to oneself in instances of failure, perceiving one's experiences as part of the larger human experience, and holding painful feelings in mindful awareness. Study 1 (N = 222) found that self-compassion was positively associated with mastery goals and negatively associated with performance goals, a relationship ...

In 2 studies, the authors examined whether relationship goals predict change in social support and trust over time. In Study 1, a group of 199 college freshmen completed pretest and posttest measures of social support and interpersonal trust and completed 10 weekly reports of friendship goals and relationship experiences. Average compassionate goals predicted closeness, clear and connected feelings, and increased social support and trust over ...

Self-determination theory (SDT) maintains that an understanding of human motivation requires a consideration of innate psychological needs for competence, autonomy, and relatedness. We discuss the SDT concept of needs as it relates to previous need theories, emphasizing that needs specify the necessary conditions for psychological growth, integrity, and well-being. This concept of needs leads to the hypotheses that different regulatory processes underlying goal pursuits are ...